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Literature
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LITERATURE
& LITERACY
Book
Presentations
Book
Reviews
Transitions:
Young Adult to Adult
Literature
Circles
Multicultural
Projects
Reading
Lists
Young
Adult Issues
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FUHRIMANN
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Site
Purpose: This
site strives to encourage Young Adult readers, after they have
become fairly familiar with the writings of one author or a
particular genre, to move on to similar, but more challenging
adult books. In order to do this, I have provided an index
to the selected authors and another to the their books, which
allow the visitor to move quickly to any book on my list.
One
additional note. Comments made by me, the web author (WA)
will be colored teal and introduced with the letters WA:.
Instructional
Suggestions. In
the 10th grade some students study World Literature and World
History. The novels of Tony Hillerman take place around
the "Four Corners" area of New Mexico, Arizona, Utah
and Colorado.
Since
many of our students are familiar with these areas, having
either lived or traveled there or seen documentaries, these
locations lend themselves especially well to the literary circle
role of "tracker." A tracker finds or draws maps
that show the locations of different activities and
investigations. Such a map provides the readers with an
appreciation of distances, time lapse and an indicator of the
sequence of many events. Locations described in the novels
as well as images available over the Internet give the reader a
great sense of what the characters are going through and
experiencing.
Now
take this "tracking" skill to another level and we
have "global tracking" of thriller plots that take the
reader all over the world. This is an excellent
opportunity for the reader to get a better feel for
international locations, distances and the attending climate and
weather conditions. This in turn can build upon some of
the themes and locations taught in World Geography.
There
are many other opportunities that will present themselves to the
reader, but this is one idea that I think can be implemented and
enjoyed more than previously thought by readers and teachers.
Target
Authors Index:
Tony Hillerman
Robert Ludlum
Robin Cook
Rudolfo Anaya
Transition
Book Index.
Click on the book
title and it will take you to a brief introduction. If you
would like to read the complete review, click on the book cover.
Tony Hillerman's
The Fallen Man
Tony Hillerman's The First Eagle
Tony Hillerman's Hunting Badger
Tony Hillerman's Talking God
Tony Hillerman's Skinwalkers
Tony Hillerman's Listening Woman
Robert Ludlum's The Matarese
Countdown
Robert Ludlum's The Bourne
Identity
Robert Ludlum's The Apocalypse
Watch
Robert Ludlum's The Bourne
Supremacy
Robert Ludlum's The Holcroft
Covenant
Robert Ludlum's The Parzifal
Mosaic
Robin Cook's Vector
Rudolfo Anaya's
Zia Summer
References
Index.
The images,
biographical information and summaries have primarily come from
the Internet. When I have made comments, then that has
been indicated in the body of that text. All of these
references were accessed, but not necessarily used for the site
topic.
Click
HERE to go to
references.
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The
Author: Tony Hillerman
http://www.bastulli.com/Hillerman/HILLERMAN.htm
Born
in Sacred Heart, Oklahoma, Tony Hillerman was one of the several
farm boys that went to the local boarding school for Native
American girls. He then went to Konawa high school. In combat
during the Second World War (he earned two medals). he later
went to the University of Oklahoma where he got a BA in
journalism. Hillerman subsequently worked as a journalist in
various posts before going back to university in 1963 at the
University of New Mexico. Assistant to the University president,
after his MA in English he started teaching in the faculty of
journalism and served as department chair from 1976 to 1981. He
taught there until 1987. The Fly on the Wall
(1971) was relatively successful so Hillerman's plan to
translate a life time interest in Indian culture into detective
stories began to be a possibility. Thus the birth of the series
featuring Lieutenant Joe Leaphorn the second of which, Dance
Hall of the Dead, won the Edgar
Award in 1974. After starting a second series featuring
Sergeant Jim Chee he decided to group them together in Skinwalkers
that earned him an Anthony
Award in 1988. Highly considered as a storyteller he was
also awarded a Macavity
for Thief of Time in 1989 as
well as the Grand
Master Award by the Mystery Writers of America. He is
married, has six children and currently lives in Albuquerque.
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Image of the author found.
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The
Author: Robert Ludlum
http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,6109,451717,00.html
The
thriller writer Robert Ludlum, who has died of a heart attack on
March 13, 2001 at the age of 73, in the gulf coast town of
Naples, Florida, was one of a handful of authors who invented
and came to define airport fiction. He enjoyed a 30-year writing
career in which, according to his publisher, he sold more than
210m copies of his 21 novels.
Put
crudely, Ludlum was the fictional arm of the globalization of
American culture. Before him, its popular fiction had been
rooted in established genres - westerns, crime fiction,
historical romance, sub-James Bond spy thrillers. Like Arthur
Hailey and Tom Clancy, Ludlum blasted aside such boundaries,
mirroring, as he did so, the rise of the modern Hollywood
blockbuster. And yet he did not write his first novel, The
Scarlatti Inheritance (1971), until he was in his 40s.
Ludlum
was born in New York, and grew up in Short Hills, New Jersey. He
left home as a teenager in 1941 and, getting a part in a touring
play, tried to make it as an actor. His parents soon rescued him
from Broadway, after which he spent two years with the US Marine
Corps in the Pacific in the aftermath of the second world war.
He then attended Wesleyan University, in Connecticut, where he
met his actress wife, Mary Ryducha.
Together
they went into the theatre, where Ludlum spent the next two
decades working as an actor, with minor roles on television and
on Broadway, and then as a producer, running what was allegedly
America's first shopping-mall theatre, the Playhouse, in
Paramus, New Jersey. In 1960, he produced The Owl And The
Pussycat, using a then unknown actor named Alan Alda.
Having
a famously deep voice, Ludlum also made some money doing
voice-overs on the side; he once claimed that uttering the words
"Plunge works fast", in a toilet cleaner commercial,
put one of his sons through college. When the theatre business
began to pall, he quit to write his first novel.
The
key ingredients were there from the start - a grand conspiracy,
and forces of unimaginable evil that only one individual could
thwart. The Scarlatti Inheritance was a preposterous, yet
compelling, yarn revolving around the notion that, back in the
1920s, a worldwide cabal of high-ranking Nazi sympathizers made
a plan to ensure world domination. At the heart of the plan is a
child called Ulster, reared specially for the job and now ready
to go into action. There is only one person who can stop him -
his mother.
The
book was an immediate success, and Ludlum followed it up with a
book a year through the 1970s, each one with the same
signature-title construction. The Osterman Weekend (1972) was
filmed (unmemorably) by Sam Peckinpah. The Bourne Identity
(1980), perhaps the pick of the bunch, has just been filmed,
with Matt Damon in the lead. One after another, the titles
continued to sell more than 20m each, Ludlum's readers
apparently happy enough despite the fact that his formula was
becoming ever more transparent and repetitive.
His
great talent was as a storyteller. Arguably, the key to Ludlum's
success was precisely the fact that he took a historically
political genre, the spy thriller, and turned it into pure
escapism by making everything larger than life. He did this both
literally - his books got longer and longer as time went on -
and conceptually, since nothing less than the safety of the
world was ever at stake, and the action could never be contained
in a single continent. Which is part of what made him the
perfect airport novelist: what better for a busy executive - or
would-be executive - to read as he jets around the world than a
novel that does likewise?
The
other keystone of Ludlum's popularity was painstaking research.
He explained that he spent about three months on research, and
about 15 months writing his books. Thanks to that, his thrillers
always had the air of being written by a man in the know, an
important quality in popular fiction aimed at the male reader -
and Ludlum is very much a writer of boys' books - who likes a
hefty amount of factual information.
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The
Author: Robin Cook
http://www.bookbrowser.com/Reviews/CookRobin/vector.html
Internationally
renowned Robin Cook has been recognized for two decades as one
of the reigning monarchs of the medical thriller. His latest
entry, VECTOR, shows the grandmaster still has the regal touch
as he delivers a blistering commentary about arms dealers,
biological weapons, and self-righteous terrorists within an
exciting story line. The characters, who were last seen in
CHROMOSOME 6, remain likable and genuine as they struggle with
everyday problems and insecurities while coping with what could
become a medical emergency. This is a one-sitting, superb story
that shall Cook's myriad of fans that he remains the master chef
of the sub-genre.
Best-selling
author Dr Robin Cook is currently on leave from the
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary. The author of many best-selling
novels, most recently Chromosome 6, Invasion and Contagion, he
lives and works in Florida. In the past three years, four of his
novels have been produced as highly successful films for
television, with three more in production.
His
novels all seem to deal with one form or another of medical
suspense, especially deadly viruses!
http://web.csuchico.edu/~aparna/cookbio.html
Robin Cook received his M.D. in 1966. He then served in the US
Navy from 1969 to 1971, working his way up to Lieutenant
Commander. While in the Navy, and under the Pacific, he wrote
his first book, The Year of the Intern, about his surgical
residency at Queen’s Hospital in Hawaii. When he returned to
the real life outside the military he was a resident at
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary for 1971 to 1975. After this
he took some time off to spend more time writing. He also opened
his own practice in Boston.
He never realized how lucky he was to have
written a best seller his first time. He compares it later to a
person winning the lottery. He also acknowledges the fact that
he can write very quickly. This has been an asset to him,
because he continues to practice medicine while he writes.
Fifteen of his seventeen books, as of 1995, have been on the
best seller list. At many different times he has taken leaves of
absence to focus on writing, and it seems that now he does not
need to return to his original occupation.
He is very concerned with writing issues that
will inform the public. He has come to the conclusion that he
could write an educational article, but that in reality many
more people will become aware through the use of a science
fiction novel. He often concentrates on women’s issues, like a
woman’s place within the healthcare field, and women’s
advancements within the medical field. He also often focuses on
the economy issues of medicine. Vital Signs is a great example
of how money can play a large part in the motivations of medical
professionals. His critiques of the medical fields began early
when he was a medical student and has continued throughout this
literary career.
He has been married twice, neither of which
were very successful and he has no children. He lives in many
places around the country and has interest in things like
basketball and architecture, which keep him connected to
society.
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The
Author: Rudolfo Anaya
http://web.nmsu.edu/~tomlynch/swlit.anaya.html
Rudolfo
Anaya was born October 30, 1937, to Rafaelita Mares and Martin
Anaya. He is the fifth offspring in a family of seven children.
Rudolfo began his life in a small village of Pastura, New
Mexico. When he was a small boy his family moved on towards the
eastern plains of Santa Rosa, New Mexico. His mother's lineage
comes from Llano (farmers) and his father is a vaquero (cowboy).
Thoughts
of his childhood reflect the special times with his La Grande
(grandmother). In Focus On Criticism he stated,
"some say she was a curandera, a woman who knew how to use
her power and herbs to cure sickness" (361). In the Spanish
culture a curandera is someone who has power of the human soul
or, in lay terms, a folk healer.
Rudolfo
and his siblings were raised in a devout Catholic home. At home
he was spoken to in Spanish and therefore became bilingual. In
1952, when he was fifteen years of age, his family moved to
Albuquerque, settling in the Barelas barrio (neighborhood) at
433 Pacific. Graduating High School in 1956, and later dropping
out of business school, he received his degree and accepted a
teaching position in a small town.
The
novel Bless Me, Ultima took seven years to write. The
novel was first published by El Grito (a Chicano
magazine). In 1972, Rudolfo Anaya was awarded the prestigious
Premio Quinto Sol Award.
His
second novel, Heart of Aztlan explores the relationship
of communal youths entering adulthood and moving to the cities.
The summer of 1974, he accepted a position at the University of
New Mexico in the English Department. That same year he served
on the board of Coordinating Council of Literary Magazines.
During this time he was working on Tortuga, his third
novel. The novel Tortuga is about individuals who are in
total despair and reach back to look at their faith to survive.
Rudolfo found inner wisdom in this area by reflecting back on
past trials and tribulations of adolescence.
Rudolfo
is the extraordinary novelist of Jalamanta, Alburquerque,
The Anaya Reader, and Zia Summer just to mention a
few. He has written several journals, theses, and commentaries.
He has been awarded the PEN Center West Award for Fiction for
his novel Alburquerque.
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Transition
Books: Young Adult to Adult
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Tony Hillerman's
The Fallen Man
Sprawled
on the ledge under the peak of Ship Rock mountain for 11 years
lies an unknown body, now only bones. At Canyon de Chelly, three
hundred miles across the Navajo reservation, a sniper shoots an
old canyon guide who had always walked that pollen path in
peace. At his home in Window Rock, Joe Leaphorn, newly retired
from the Navajo Tribal Police, connects skeleton and sniper and
remembers an old puzzle he could never solve. At his office in
Shiprock, Acting Lt. Jim Chee is too busy to take much interest
in the case until it hits too close to home. WA:
This story of a long unsolved crime could lead the reader to
Robert Ludlum's The Matarese Circle and its sequel, The
Matarese Countdown. The latter story forces Brandon
Scofield to come out of retirement to help solve an
international conspiracy that is prepared to throw the world
into chaos, twenty years after its initial failure at a similar
effort.
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Tony Hillerman's
The First Eagle
When
Acting Lt. Jim Chee catches a Hopi poacher huddled over a
butchered Navajo Tribal police officer, he has an open-and-shut
case - until his former boss, Joe Leaphorn, blows it wide open.
Now retired from the Navajo Tribal Police, Leaphorn has been
hired to find a hot-headed female biologist hunting for the key
to a virulent plague lurking in the Southwest. The scientist
disappeared from the same area the same day the Navajo cop was
murdered. Is she a suspect or another victim? And what about a
report that a skinwalker - a Navajo witch - was seen at the same
time and place too? For Leaphorn and Chee, the answers lie
buried in a complicated knot of superstition and science, in a
place where the worlds of native peoples and outside forces
converge and collide WA:
Virulent plague and biological warfare go hand in hand.
After reading The First Eagle, the reader might go on to Vector,
by Robin Cook, which involves a plot to use anthrax to kill
thousands in a U. S. city.
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Tony Hillerman's
Hunting Badger
In
1998 three heavily armed "survivalists" came out of
the Four Corners canyons in a stolen truck. They murdered a
policeman, had a shootout with pursuers, and then vanished -
eluding a manhunt that eventually involved hundreds of officers
from more than twenty federal and state agencies. The crime and
the bungled FBI investigation left behind a web of mysteries:
Why did one of the bandits kill himself? How did the others
escape? Why has no one in this impoverished area claimed the
huge reward the government still offers? Most puzzling of all,
what crime were they en route to commit when Officer Dale
Claxton stopped them - and paid for his bravery with his life?
The
time is now, and the memory of the mishandled manhunt of 1998 is
still painfully fresh. Three men stage a predawn raid on the Ute
tribe's gambling casino. They kill one policeman, wound another,
and disappear in the maze of canyons on the Utah-Arizona border.
The FBI takes over the investigation, and agents swarm in with
their helicopters, their high-tech equipment, and a theory of
the crime that makes a wounded deputy sheriff a suspect. This
development calls Chee in from his vacation, and a request for a
favor draws in Leaphorn. Chee finds a fatal flaw in the federal
theory, and Leaphorn sees an intriguing pattern connecting this
crime with the exploits of a legendary Ute hero-bandit. WA:
An intended crime is thwarted before the objective is known and
remains dormant for a number of years. This might be a
transition to a resurgence in the Neo-Nazi German 4th
Reich. After World War II, special children were placed
with American families and given the best education and
opportunities to succeed. Now these children are grown and
ready to re-institute elements of the dormant 4th Reich in
America!
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Tony Hillerman's
Talking God
A
grave robber and a corpse reunite Navajo Tribal Police Lt. Joe
Leaphorn and Officer Jim Chee. As Leaphorn seeks the identity of
a murder victim, Chee is arresting Smithsonian conservator Henry
Highhawk for ransacking the sacred bones of his ancestors. As
the layers of each case are peeled away, it becomes shockingly
clear that they are connected, that there are mysterious others
pursuing Highhawk, and that Leaphorn and Chee have entered into
the dangerous arena of superstition, ancient ceremony, and
living gods WA:
From this book the reader might enjoy Ludlum's Bourne
Identity or Anaya's Zia Summer. Zia Summer
involves a lot of superstition, ancient ceremony and
spiritualism. Jason Bourne, in the Bourne Identity,
is fished out of the Mediterranean riddled with bullets and
almost dead. Jason can only vaguely remember who he is and
so throughout the story begins to uncover layers within layers
to his true and secret identity.
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Tony Hillerman's
Skinwalkers
Three shotgun blasts explode into the trailer of Officer Jim
Chee of the Navajo Tribal Police. But Chee survives to join
partner Lt. Joe Leaphorn in a frightening investigation that
takes them into a dark world of ritual, witchcraft, and blood -
all tied to the elusive and evil "skinwalker.
WA:
The reader might continue on with the same themes of witchcraft
and ritual blood killings found in Anaya's Zia Summer as
Sonny, a young Hispanic investigator attempts to find out who
killed his cousin and the then wife of the mayor.
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Tony Hillerman's Listening Woman
The
state police and FBI are baffled when an old man and a teenaged
girl are brutally murdered. The blind Navajo Listening Woman
speaks of ghosts and witches. But Lieutenant Joe Leaphorn knows
his people and begins an investigation that leads to the most
violent confrontation of his career. WA:
Related theme continues in Zia Summer by Rudolfo Anaya.
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Robert Ludlum's
The
Matarese Countdown
In
the opening scenes of The Matarese Countdown, Robert
Ludlum, with a deft touch, recreates the ambiance that takes a
reader back more than twenty years to the opening scenes of The
Matarese Circle. This tells us in no uncertain terms that
the Matarese is back.
With
tentacles everywhere, the Matarese was the personification of
evil at its most vicious and relentless. Its goal was economic
domination of the world. Ludlum fans will remember Brandon
Scofield from the CIA who joined with one of the KGB's finest to
defeat it
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Robert Ludlum's
The Bourne Identity
Jason
Bourne. He has no past. And he may have no future. His memory is
blank. He only knows that he was flushed out of the
Mediterranean Sea, his body riddled with bullets. There are a
few clues. A frame of microfilm surgically implanted beneath the
flesh of his hip. Evidence that plastic surgery has altered his
face. Strange things that he says in his delirium -- maybe code
words. Initial: "J.B." And a number on the film
negative that leads to a Swiss bank account, a fortune of four
million dollars, and, at last, a name: Jason Bourne. But now he
is marked for death, caught in a maddening puzzle, racing for
survival through the deep layers of his buried past into a
bizarre world of murderous conspirators -- led by Carlos, the
world's most dangerous assassin. And no one can help Jason
Bourne but the woman who once wanted to escape him. |

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Robert Ludlum's
The Apocalypse Watch
0-553-56957-0 | April 1996 | $7.99 Deep
in the Hausruck Mountains of Austria, there is a remote
hideaway-- the fortress-like nerve center of an ominous
movement, the Brotherhood of the Watch. American agent Harry
Latham has penetrated the movement, a neo-Nazi organization that
was born in the days after the Third Reich's defeat and whose
deadly tentacles have spread to the United States and beyond.
Now, after three years in deep cover, and on the eve of his most
spectacular success, Harry Latham has disappeared. Drew
Latham, Special Officer for Consular Operations in Paris, is
frantic to discover his older brother's fate. But when he
receives the sudden good news that Harry has surfaced,
gut-twisting doubts arise. Has Harry's cover been blown? And if
so, why has the Brotherhood of the Watch let him live. For
Harry Latham has emerged with an explosive list: the secret
supporters of the movement, among them some of the
highest-ranking officials in the United States and its allies,
names synonymous with honorable service to their nations. It is
a document that could topple governments--but is the list
legitimate? Can Drew Latham trust his own brother? To
find the answer, Drew Latham decides to take on his brother's
identity, stepping directly into the crossfire between the
assassins gunning for Harry Latham--and those who want Drew
himself dead. |

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Robert Ludlum's
The Bourne Supremacy
In
a Kowloon Cabaret, scrawled in a pool of blood, is a name the
world wanted to forget: Jason Bourne. The Chinese
vice-premier has been brutally slain by a legendary assassin.
World leaders ask the same fearful questions: Why has Jason
Bourne come back? Who is paying him? Who is the next to die?
But U.S. officials know the shocking truth: There is no
Jason Bourne. The
name was created as cover for David Webb on his search for the
notorious killer Carlos. Someone else has taken the Bourne
identity--and unless he is stopped, the world will pay a
devastating price. So Jason Bourne must live again. Once again,
Webb must utilize his lethal skills, because once again, like a
nightmare relived, the woman he loves is suddenly torn from his
life. To find her, trap his own impostor, and uncover an
explosive secret plan, Webb must launch a desperate odyssey into
the espionage killing fields. But this time, survival will not
be enough. This time Bourne must reign supreme. |

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Robert Ludlum's
The Holcroft Covenant
The
Fourth Reich is waiting to be born. The only man who can stop it
is about to sign its birth certificate. In 1945 the children of
the Third Reich were secretly hidden all over the world-to be
concealed until the 1970's, when they would come of age. Then
the most elaborate plans and $780 million in a Swiss bank would
be waiting. There would even be an unsuspecting outsider to set
the plan into action. that outsider is Noel Holcroft, the
American son of a high-ranking Nazi. He's just been shown an
amazing document, the Holcroft Covenant. If he signs, it will be
his own death warrant and a devastating threat to the security
of the world.
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Robert Ludlum's
The Parzifal Mosaic
Michael
Havelock's world died on a moonlit beach on the Costa Brava. He
watched as his partner and lover, Jenna Karats, double agent,
was efficiently gunned down by his own agency. There was nothing
left for him but to quit the game, get out. Until, in one
frantic moment on a crowded railroad platform in Rome, Havelock
saw his Jenna alive. From then on, he was marked for death by
both U.S. and Russian assassins, racing around the globe after
his beautiful betrayer, trapped in a massive mosaic of treachery
created by a top-level mole with the world in his
fist--Parsifal.
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Robin Cook's
Vector
Cook's
newest novel, "Vector," deals with one of America's
greatest fears - a deadly biological cloud being used against
the civilian population of a large city.
In
Manhattan, Dr. Jack Stapleton, a forensic pathologist in the New
York City Medical Examiner's Office, is handling a case
involving the puzzling death of a store owner. Even an autopsy
doesn't reveal the cause of death. Through sheer determination,
Stapleton keeps ordering toxicology tests on the organs of the
deceased until finally the cause is pinpointed: suffocation and
complications as a result of inhaling anthrax.
Yet,
Stapleton can't find other similar deaths. Unbeknownst to health
officials, that lone anthrax death was neither accidental nor
isolated. Instead, it was an anthrax potency test on an innocent
victim perpetrated by right-wing zealots.
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Rudolfo Anaya's
Zia
Summer
http://www.twbookmark.com/books/71/0446518433/
Rudolfo
Anaya's Zia Summer will be to Nuevo Mexicanos what Tony
Hillerman's novels are to the Pueblo Indians. Zia
Summer features Sonny Baca, a small-time Albuquerque P.I.
whose heroic dreams find substance when he investigates his
cousin Gloria's sensational murder.
An
Albuquerque teacher turned private eye, Sonny is the
great-grandson of the fabled lawman Elfego Baca. He always
carries his forebearer's Colt .45, but wonders if he also
carries his bisabuelo's courage. While the elder Baca gained
fame by ridding Old New Mexico of dangerous desperadoes, Sonny
ekes out a living investigating tacky divorces and dubious
insurance claims . . . until Gloria Dominic is murdered in a
most ghastly fashion. Her body had been drained of its blood,
the Zia sun symbol etched around her navel. Sonny recognizes
this perverted use of the sacred sun sign is the work of brujas,
evil witches. He senses a mysterious connection between the past
and present. The Aztecs used blood to feed the sun. Was Gloria's
stolen blood likewise a gift to the sun? And what about the
recent cases of cattle mutilation plaguing the area?
Encouraged
by his girlfriend, Rita, and spurred on by the restless spirit
of Gloria haunting him, Sonny's search for truth leads him
straight into Albuquerque's treacherous political arena -- and a
passionate environmental battle over nuclear waste transport and
disposal.
It
is a summer of the sun, of community rage, bad blood, black
magic, and a high-stakes showdown that pits Anglos against
Chicanos, government agencies against bizarre cultists, and old
ways against new. It is the Zia summer, and it will force Sonny
Baca to face his deadliest case as he fights for his own
life...and for the survival of the city itself.
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